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Maryland legal guide, 2026

Maryland Marriage License Requirements 2026

What you need to legally marry in Maryland: a $30 to $85 fee, 48 hours waiting period, no witnesses and a license that is valid 6 months. You apply at the Circuit Court Clerk.

Valid only inMaryland
01Quick facts

Maryland marriage license, at a glance

The eight things the Circuit Court Clerk will ask about or check. County rules can add small extras, so confirm with your local office before you go.

License fee$30 to $85, varies by county (Baltimore City charges $85)
Waiting period48 hours
Valid for6 months
Minimum age18 (17 with parental consent and court approval)
WitnessesNone
Apply atCircuit Court Clerk
Residency requiredNo
Blood testNot required
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02Cost and timing

How much is a marriage license in Maryland?

A marriage license in Maryland costs $30 to $85, varies by county (Baltimore City charges $85). You pay it at the Circuit Court Clerk when you apply. Extra certified copies of the marriage certificate, which you will want for a name change, a passport or insurance updates, often cost more.

That puts Maryland inside the roughly $30 to $100 range most states charge. Accepted payment methods differ from office to office, so check before the visit.

Your Maryland timeline
  1. 01ApplyAt the Circuit Court Clerk
  2. 02Wait48 hours
  3. 03Marry within6 months
  4. 04RecordSigned paperwork back to the Circuit Court Clerk
03Step by step

How to get a marriage license in Maryland in 6 steps

  1. 01

    Gather your documents

    Both partners need a valid government photo ID. If either of you was married before, bring the final divorce decree or the former spouse's death certificate. Maryland does not require proof of residency.

  2. 02

    Go to the Circuit Court Clerk

    In most counties both of you go in person, and some offices ask you to fill in the form online or book an appointment first. Check which offices can issue your license before you drive anywhere.

  3. 03

    Complete the application and pay the fee

    Fill in the application and pay the $30 to $85, varies by county (Baltimore City charges $85) fee. Have both Social Security numbers ready (non-citizens can usually give a passport or visa number), plus your parents' full names and your places of birth.

  4. 04

    Wait 48 hours

    Maryland's waiting period: 48 hours. Apply at least a week before the ceremony so the wait never squeezes your date.

  5. 05

    Complete the signing

    The license is valid for 6 months from the date of issue. Maryland allows self-uniting marriage, so an officiant is optional. See who can officiate below.

  6. 06

    Return the signed license

    The signed license goes back to the Circuit Court Clerk within the time Maryland law allows. Because Maryland allows self-uniting marriage, the couple usually files it instead of an officiant. The county then records your marriage.

Watch the process

A marriage license, step by step

A short walkthrough of the documents and the clerk visit. Fees and offices differ by state, so match the details to the Maryland facts above.

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04Age rules

How old do you have to be to marry in Maryland?

At 18 or older you can marry without anyone's permission.

Under 18 in Maryland: 17 with parental consent and court approval

Only a 17-year-old can marry, with consent from each living parent or guardian (or proof of pregnancy or birth) plus a circuit court authorization order. The order must be presented at least 15 days after it is issued, and no one under 17 can marry.

Source: Md. Code, Family Law 2-301 (effective Oct 1, 2022)

05Special situations

If your case is a little different

Previously married

Bring the final divorce decree or the former spouse's death certificate to the first visit. Ask the Circuit Court Clerk whether it needs a certified copy.

Out-of-state couples

Maryland has no residency requirement, so couples from other states can apply at the Circuit Court Clerk with valid ID. The license only works for a ceremony inside Maryland.

Same-sex couples

Same-sex marriage is legal in Maryland, as in every state, since Obergefell v. Hodges (2015). The requirements are the same for every couple.

Non-citizens

Foreign nationals can marry in Maryland with a valid passport as photo ID. Marrying does not change immigration status by itself, and documents in another language may need certified translations.

Self-uniting option

Maryland allows self-uniting marriage, so the two of you can solemnize the marriage without an officiant. The officiant card below has the details.

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06Good to know

Important Maryland notes

Who can officiate in Maryland

Ordained ministers, priests, rabbis, and authorized clergy. Judges of any court, clerk of the circuit court, or deputy clerk designated by the court.

Officiant rules in every state

Rules worth knowing

A Maryland license takes effect at 6 a.m. on the second calendar day after it is issued (Md. Family Law §2-405); a circuit court judge in the county of application may authorize an earlier time for good cause only if one party is a Maryland resident or a member of the armed services. The license is valid for 6 months and only in the county that issued it, so apply in the ceremony county. Since October 1, 2022, only one party must appear to apply, and each party must provide a government-issued document proving age. Maryland allows a narrow self-uniting exception for Quaker (Society of Friends) ceremonies, where two overseers attest to the marriage in place of a standard officiant signature (Md. Family Law Code § 2-409).

07Bring this

Maryland marriage license document checklist

  • Valid government photo ID for both of you (passport, Maryland driver's license, state ID or military ID)
  • Birth certificates, if the Circuit Court Clerk asks for them
  • Social Security numbers for both partners (non-citizens can usually give a passport or visa number)
  • Final divorce decree or death certificate if either of you was married before
  • The fee: $30 to $85, varies by county (Baltimore City charges $85). Ask which payment methods the office takes
  • No proof of residency needed, out-of-state couples are welcome
  • No witnesses legally required (many couples still have them)
Maryland license FAQ

Maryland marriage license: FAQs

Fees, waiting period, validity, ID, witnesses and residency for Maryland.

A Maryland marriage license costs $30 to $85, varies by county (Baltimore City charges $85). You pay it at the Circuit Court Clerk. Certified copies of the marriage certificate, which you need for a name change, can cost extra. Payment methods differ by office, so call ahead to check whether it takes cash, card or check.

Yes. Maryland's waiting period: 48 hours. Plan to apply at least one to two weeks before your ceremony.

A Maryland marriage license is valid for 6 months from the date of issue. The ceremony has to happen inside this window, or you reapply and pay the fee again.

Each partner needs a valid government photo ID, such as a US passport, a driver's license or state ID card, a US military ID, a permanent resident card or a foreign passport. Bring it to the Circuit Court Clerk, and check the office's own list before you go.

No. Maryland does not legally require witnesses for the ceremony, though many couples have them anyway.

No. Maryland does not require residency. Out-of-state couples can apply at the Circuit Court Clerk with the required ID, and the license works for a ceremony anywhere in Maryland.