Getting Married

How Much Does It Cost to Get Married at the Courthouse?

The complete guide to courthouse weddings, elopement costs, church ceremony fees, and how to make a small wedding unforgettable. Updated with 2026 state-by-state pricing.

$20 to $100Marriage license
$25 to $300Courthouse ceremony
$500 to $2KLocal elopement
$3K to $10KAdventure elopement

Getting married does not have to cost tens of thousands of dollars. A courthouse wedding is the most affordable way to legally tie the knot, with total costs typically ranging from $50 to $500 depending on your state. For couples who want something more personal, elopements offer a romantic alternative at a fraction of the cost of a traditional wedding.

This guide covers every option: courthouse ceremonies with state-by-state pricing, elopement costs for every style, church ceremony fees, and practical tips for making any small ceremony feel special. Whether you are eloping to save money, avoid the stress of a big wedding, or simply prefer an intimate moment, this resource gives you the real numbers you need. For couples planning a larger celebration later, the free tools at Pix Wedding can help with everything from budget allocation to planning checklists.

Courthouse Wedding Costs by State

Marriage license and ceremony fees for the most popular states

A courthouse wedding involves two costs: the marriage license fee and the ceremony fee. The license fee is set by state or county law and is non-negotiable. The ceremony fee covers the judge or officiant who performs the legal ceremony. Some courthouses include the ceremony in the license fee, while others charge separately.

California

License: $35 to $100Ceremony: $50 to $150
Waiting period: None

Fee varies by county. LA County is $91. No waiting period and no blood test required.

New York

License: $35Ceremony: $25 to $100
Waiting period: 24 hours

NYC City Clerk ceremonies are popular and free on certain days. License valid for 60 days.

Texas

License: $82Ceremony: $50 to $150
Waiting period: 72 hours

Waiting period waived if you complete a premarital education course. License valid for 90 days.

Florida

License: $93.50Ceremony: $30 to $100
Waiting period: 3 days (FL residents)

No waiting period for out-of-state couples. Premarital course reduces fee by $32.50.

Illinois

License: $60 to $75Ceremony: $10 to $50
Waiting period: 1 day

Cook County (Chicago) is $60. Some of the most affordable courthouse ceremonies in the country.

Georgia

License: $56 to $76Ceremony: $50 to $100
Waiting period: None

No waiting period, no blood test. Some counties offer same-day ceremonies.

Colorado

License: $30Ceremony: Self-solemnizing allowed
Waiting period: None

Colorado allows self-solemnizing, meaning you can legally marry yourselves with no officiant. Popular for elopements.

Nevada

License: $102Ceremony: $50 to $100
Waiting period: None

Las Vegas is the wedding capital of the US. No waiting period, no blood test, license available 24/7.

Virginia

License: $30 to $45Ceremony: $50 to $100
Waiting period: None

One of the most affordable states for getting married. No waiting period.

Massachusetts

License: $50Ceremony: $50 to $150
Waiting period: 3 days

Boston City Hall weddings are straightforward. License valid for 60 days after the waiting period.

Washington

License: $70Ceremony: $50 to $100
Waiting period: 3 days

Beautiful courthouse options in Seattle. License valid for 60 days.

Pennsylvania

License: $50 to $90Ceremony: $50 to $100
Waiting period: 3 days

Self-uniting marriages (Quaker tradition) are legal, meaning no officiant required.

Pro tip: Call your local county clerk office directly for the most current fees. Prices change periodically and some counties within the same state charge different amounts. Many offices now accept online applications, which can save you a trip.

What You Need for a Courthouse Wedding

Documents, requirements, and what to expect on the day

Valid government-issued photo ID

Both partners need a current driver license, state ID, or passport. If your name on the ID does not match your birth certificate, bring documentation of the name change.

Social Security numbers

Required in most states for the marriage license application. You do not always need the physical card, just the number.

Birth certificate or proof of age

Some states require this, especially if either partner is under 25. A certified copy is preferred over a photocopy.

Divorce decree or death certificate (if previously married)

If either partner was previously married, you must provide proof that the prior marriage was legally dissolved. Some states have a waiting period after a divorce before you can remarry.

Witnesses (1 to 2 adults)

Most states require 1 to 2 witnesses over the age of 18. Some courthouses can provide witnesses from their staff if you do not bring your own. Check in advance.

Marriage license fee (cash or card)

Most offices accept credit cards, but a few smaller county clerks are cash-only. Bring both forms of payment to be safe.

Appointment confirmation (if required)

Many courthouses require advance appointments for ceremonies, especially in busy urban areas. Walk-in ceremonies are available in some locations but can involve long waits.

Elopement Costs: 3 Levels

From simple to adventurous, with full cost breakdowns

Local Elopement

$500 to $2,000

A local elopement means getting married in your hometown or nearby area with just the two of you (plus witnesses if required) and perhaps a photographer. This is the most affordable elopement option and still allows you to celebrate at a meaningful local spot: a favorite park, rooftop, or scenic overlook.

Cost Breakdown

Marriage license$20 to $100
Officiant$100 to $500
Photographer (1 to 2 hours)$200 to $800
Attire (casual or semi-formal)$100 to $500
Flowers (small bouquet)$30 to $100
Celebration dinner for 2$100 to $300

Destination Elopement

$2,000 to $8,000

A destination elopement takes you somewhere special: a beach in Hawaii, a vineyard in Napa, a cabin in the Smoky Mountains, or a lakeside retreat. The total cost depends heavily on travel distance, accommodation, and whether you hire a local photographer or bring one with you. Many popular elopement destinations have all-in-one packages that simplify planning.

Cost Breakdown

Marriage license (destination)$30 to $150
Officiant$200 to $800
Photographer (3 to 4 hours)$500 to $2,000
Flights for 2$400 to $1,500
Accommodation (2 to 3 nights)$300 to $1,500
Attire$200 to $800
Flowers and decor$100 to $400
Celebration dinner$150 to $500

Adventure Elopement

$3,000 to $10,000

Adventure elopements involve getting married in a dramatic outdoor location: a mountain summit, glacier, waterfall, desert canyon, or remote forest. These require a specialized adventure elopement photographer who can hike with you for 4 to 8 hours and capture the entire experience. The premium cost comes from the photographer expertise, permits for national parks or protected lands, and sometimes helicopter or boat access.

Cost Breakdown

Marriage license$30 to $100
Officiant (or self-solemnize in CO)$200 to $1,000
Adventure photographer (6 to 10 hours)$2,000 to $5,000
Permits (national park, forest service)$50 to $400
Travel and accommodation$500 to $2,000
Attire (hiking-friendly)$150 to $600
Flowers$50 to $200
Guide or pack animals (if needed)$100 to $500

Church and Religious Ceremony Costs

What to expect for different denominations

Church ceremony fees are separate from the marriage license and from any reception costs. Most religious institutions charge a facility fee that covers the building, cleaning, and sometimes an organist or coordinator. Being a member or parishioner of the congregation typically qualifies you for lower rates. Non-members should expect to pay 50 to 100 percent more.

Catholic Church

$200 to $2,000

Typically requires being a registered parishioner and completing Pre-Cana marriage preparation (4 to 6 months). Fees cover the church, organist, and often a coordinator. Non-parishioners pay significantly more.

Protestant Church

$200 to $1,500

Varies widely by denomination and congregation size. Small community churches may charge nothing or ask for a donation. Large churches with event staff charge $500 to $1,500.

Jewish Synagogue

$300 to $2,000

Member rates are substantially lower. Non-member couples may need to pay for the rabbi officiant separately ($500 to $1,000) plus the venue fee.

Non-denominational Chapel

$500 to $3,000

These operate more like traditional venues. Prices include the space and sometimes an officiant. Popular in destination wedding locations like Las Vegas and Gatlinburg.

Outdoor Church Ceremony

$100 to $500

Some churches have outdoor ceremony spaces or gardens. These are typically less expensive than indoor ceremonies and do not require the same level of church-specific preparation.

Registry Office Weddings (UK and International)

Equivalent of courthouse weddings outside the US

In the United Kingdom and many other countries, the equivalent of a courthouse wedding is a registry office wedding. These civil ceremonies are performed by a registrar in a local council building. Costs in England and Wales are structured in tiers.

England and Wales

Notice of marriage: 35 GBP per person. Registry office ceremony: 46 to 57 GBP. Approved venue ceremony: 500 to 1,500+ GBP. Total for a simple registry office wedding: approximately 120 to 150 GBP for the couple.

Scotland

Marriage notice: 30 GBP per person. Registry office ceremony: 55 to 155 GBP depending on location. Scotland has its own legal system and does not require a waiting period for marriages.

Australia

Notice of Intended Marriage: 0 AUD (just a form). Registry ceremony: 400 to 600 AUD. Marriage certificate: 50 to 70 AUD. Must give at least 1 month notice and no more than 18 months.

Courthouse vs Elopement vs Traditional Wedding

Side-by-side comparison to help you decide

Category
Courthouse
Elopement
Traditional
Total cost
$100 to $500
$500 to $10,000
$15,000 to $50,000+
Guest count
0 to 10
0 to 20
50 to 300+
Planning time
1 to 2 weeks
1 to 3 months
8 to 18 months
Stress level
Very low
Low
High
Photo quality
Variable (phone photos)
High (hired photographer)
High (hired photographer)
Celebration factor
Intimate
Romantic and adventurous
Big party atmosphere
Family inclusion
Minimal
Optional
Full
Personalization
Limited
Very high
High

How to Make a Small Ceremony Special

10 affordable ways to elevate a courthouse or elopement

1

Write personal vows

Even a 5-minute courthouse ceremony becomes deeply personal when you share your own words. Use the free AI Wedding Vow Generator on Pix Wedding for inspiration and structure. Keep it 1 to 2 minutes per person. Try it free.

2

Hire a photographer for 1 to 2 hours

A professional capturing your courthouse moment costs $200 to $800 and gives you images you will treasure forever. Many photographers offer mini-session packages specifically for elopements and courthouse ceremonies.

3

Dress up, even just a little

You do not need a full wedding gown or tuxedo. A white sundress, a sharp suit, or even matching outfits make the day feel intentional and photographable.

4

Exchange meaningful rings

The rings are the one element that stays with you daily after the wedding. Invest in rings you love, even if the ceremony is simple. Budget $500 to $2,000 for the pair.

5

Bring a small bouquet or boutonniere

A single handful of flowers ($30 to $100 from a local florist or grocery store) adds color and ceremony to your photos. Choose flowers with personal meaning.

6

Plan a special celebration dinner

Book your favorite restaurant or a place you have always wanted to try. This is your wedding dinner. Make a reservation, order the best thing on the menu, and toast with champagne.

7

Set up QR photo sharing for your intimate group

Even with just 5 to 10 guests, QR code photo sharing through Pix Wedding lets everyone contribute their candid photos to one private album. Every angle and moment captured, no coordination needed.

8

Read a poem or meaningful passage

If the officiant allows it, include a short reading that is meaningful to your relationship. It could be a passage from a favorite book, a song lyric, or a letter you wrote to each other.

9

Create a time capsule

Write letters to each other, seal them in an envelope, and agree to open them on your 5th or 10th anniversary. Include photos from the day, your vows, and a note about what you are feeling in the moment.

10

Announce it with a celebration later

Many couples who elope at a courthouse host a casual celebration party weeks or months later. This separates the legal ceremony from the social celebration and removes the pressure of combining both on one day.

Capture Every Moment of Your Intimate Ceremony

Even at a small wedding, you do not want to miss a single candid moment. Set up QR guest photo sharing and let your witnesses, family, and friends upload every photo to your private album. No app download needed. Scan, snap, and share.

Set Up QR Photo Sharing

Ready in 60 seconds. 30-day money-back guarantee.

Is a Courthouse Wedding Right for You?

Courthouse weddings are ideal for couples who value simplicity, want to save money for other priorities (a house, travel, or a future celebration party), or prefer an intimate moment without the pressure of a large audience. There is no shame in choosing a courthouse ceremony. Roughly 1 in 5 US marriages takes place outside of a traditional wedding venue.

If you feel pressure to have a big wedding from family or friends but your heart says courthouse, consider eloping quietly and hosting a casual celebration party afterward. This approach gives you the intimate ceremony you want and the family celebration others expect, without the $30,000+ price tag. Use the Wedding Budget Allocator on Pix Wedding to plan how much to allocate to a post-elopement party.

  • Courthouse weddings cost $50 to $500 total in most states
  • Elopements offer more personalization for $500 to $10,000
  • Colorado and Pennsylvania allow self-solemnizing (no officiant required)
  • Many couples follow up a courthouse ceremony with a celebration party later
  • Even a small ceremony deserves great photos, so hire a photographer or set up QR sharing

Courthouse Wedding Day Timeline

A typical courthouse wedding day takes about 2 to 4 hours from start to finish. Arrive at the clerk office 30 to 45 minutes before your appointment to complete paperwork. The ceremony itself usually lasts 5 to 15 minutes. Afterward, take photos outside the courthouse (many have beautiful architecture) and head to a celebration lunch or dinner.

If you have a waiting period in your state, you will need to visit the clerk office twice: once to apply for the license and once for the ceremony after the waiting period ends. Plan accordingly and confirm office hours, as some only perform ceremonies on certain days or at certain times.

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FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about our free tools and how they help your wedding day.

A courthouse wedding typically costs $50 to $500 total. This includes the marriage license ($20 to $100 depending on your state) and the ceremony fee ($25 to $300). Some states like Colorado allow self-solemnizing, which means you only pay for the marriage license and can legally marry yourselves. The total cost varies by county, so call your local clerk office for exact pricing.

Most states require 1 to 2 witnesses who are at least 18 years old. Some courthouse offices can provide witnesses from their staff if you do not bring your own. Colorado and a few other states do not require witnesses for self-solemnizing marriages. Check your specific state and county requirements before your ceremony date.

Elopement costs range from $500 to $10,000 depending on the style. A local elopement with just an officiant and photographer costs $500 to $2,000. A destination elopement with travel and accommodation runs $2,000 to $8,000. An adventure elopement in a remote outdoor location with a specialized photographer costs $3,000 to $10,000. The largest expense is typically the photographer.

Church ceremony fees range from $200 to $2,000 depending on the denomination, location, and whether you are a member of the congregation. Catholic churches typically charge $200 to $2,000 and require Pre-Cana preparation. Protestant churches range from free (with a donation) to $1,500. Non-denominational chapels charge $500 to $3,000. These fees are separate from the marriage license and any reception costs.

Absolutely. Many couples have a courthouse ceremony followed by a dinner at a nice restaurant, a backyard party, or a full reception at a later date. This approach separates the legal ceremony from the celebration, giving you flexibility on timing and budget. Some couples elope at the courthouse and host a celebration party weeks or even months later.

The ceremony itself is typically 5 to 15 minutes. However, plan for 2 to 4 hours total including arrival, paperwork, waiting time, the ceremony, signing documents, and photos afterward. If you need to apply for your license on the same visit (and your state allows it), add an additional 30 to 60 minutes for the application process.